OpenDS Benchmark: Best Model Scores 39% on Real-World Deep Search
A multi-institution research team released a paper introducing OpenDS, a new task paradigm for deep search in open-web environments, along with the OpenDS-World benchmark. The benchmark includes 200 tasks covering 4 modalities, 42 resource formats, and 7 evidence access requirements; the strongest tested model achieved only 39% accuracy, highlighting the gap between current agents and real-world research capabilities.
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机器之心机器之心
近年来,随着大语言模型推理和使用工具的能力不断提升,Deep Search Agent 已具备一定的自主搜索与信息整合能力。越来越多的研究开始尝试让 Agent 自主规划搜索路径,处理需要跨越多个信息源的复杂问题。 但当 Deep Search 真正进入现实互联网,研究过程会变得复杂得多。 真实网络中的信息分散在不同网站和资源中,可能藏在视频的某一帧、播客中的语段对话、学术论文的图表,或是一份需要下载才能读取的数据文件里。即使已经找到了相关网站,Agent 也可能需要继续操作交互式页面、调整查询参数,才能获取真正需要的信息。 现有 Deep Search 研究已经在多轮检索、跨来源推理、工具调用和网页交互等多方面取得了不少的进展,相关 Benchmark 也从不同角度评估了这些能力。然而, 面对多模态信息、异构资源格式与交互式访问需求交织的真实开放网络环境,当前 Agent 的端到端研究能力仍然缺乏充分评测。 这也带来了一个值得关注的问题: 当证据的位置和获取方式都不预先给定,AI Agent 能否独立判断下一步应该查什么、去哪里查、怎样访问和处理,并根据现有信息调整搜索方向,串联不同来源的证据,最终查清一个复杂问题? 围绕这一问题,来自香港科技大学(广州)、复旦大学、华盛顿大学、帝国理工大学、斯坦福大学等多家机构的研究团队,在论文《Deep Search in Real-World Web Environments》中提出了新的深度搜索任务范式: OpenDS(Open-Web Deep Search) ,并构建了面向真实开放网络环境的评测基准 OpenDS-World 。 论文:Deep Search in Real-World Web Environments 论文链接:https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.30181v1 GitHub 链接:https://github.com/Yu-xm/OpenDS Hugging Face 链接:https://huggingface.co/datasets/Yu2020/OpenDS-World 团队构建了 200 道任务,覆盖 4 种模态、42 种资源格式和 7 类证据访问需求,给予 GPT-6 Astra、Claude Opus 5.5、Gemini 3.8 Flash、Qwen3.8 Max、G

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